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ATP1A3

Chr 19q13.2

ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3

MANE:
ENST00000648268.1

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Adult onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorde

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Brain channelopathy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • DDG2P

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Early onset dystonia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2

    0.84
  • dystonia 12

    0.82
  • Cerebellar ataxia - areflexia - pes cavus - optic atrophy - sensorineural hearing loss

    0.79
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99

    0.77
  • cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome

    0.76
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood

    0.73
  • Rapid-onset dystonia-parkinsonism

    0.69
  • ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder

    0.60
  • congestive heart failure

    0.60
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.59

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3

Neuron-specific alpha catalytic component of the Na(+)/K(+)-transporting ATPase, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of Na(+) and K(+) ions across the plasma membrane (PubMed:36075933). Transports 3 Na(+) ions out of the cell and 2 K(+) ions into the cell for each ATP hydrolyze against their electrochemical gradients to maintain ion concentration gradients across the membranes (By similarity). In the brain, ATP1A3 is critical for neuronal cell signaling and for maintenance of electrochemical stability, enabling cell excitation and action potential propagation (PubMed:33880529, PubMed:36075933)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.