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BMPR2

Chr 2q33.1-q33.2

bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2

Aliases:
BRK-3, T-ALK, BMPR3, BMPR-II
MANE:
ENST00000374580.10

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Childhood interstitial lung disease

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Extreme early-onset hypertension

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Familial pulmonary fibrosis

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • pulmonary hypertension, primary, 1

    0.82
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension

    0.75
  • pulmonary venoocclusive disease

    0.74
  • pulmonary venoocclusive disease 1

    0.70
  • idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension

    0.68
  • heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension

    0.56
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease

    0.51
  • bone disorder

    0.46
  • genetic non-acquired premature ovarian failure

    0.45
  • spondylolisthesis

    0.39

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2

On ligand binding, forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. Type II receptors phosphorylate and activate type I receptors which autophosphorylate, then bind and activate SMAD transcriptional regulators. Can also mediate signaling through the activation of the p38MAPK cascade (PubMed:12045205). Binds to BMP7, BMP2 and, less efficiently, BMP4. Binding is weak but enhanced by the presence of type I receptors for BMPs. Mediates induction of adipogenesis by GDF6. Promotes signaling also by binding to activin A/INHBA (PubMed:24018044)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.