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CALM1

Chr 14q32.11

calmodulin 1

Aliases:
CAMI, PHKD, DD132, PHKD1
MANE:
ENST00000356978.9

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Long QT syndrome

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Short QT syndrome

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • long QT syndrome 14

    0.77
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 4

    0.75
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

    0.61
  • cardiovascular disorder

    0.53
  • bacterial infectious disease

    0.50
  • Prolonged QT interval

    0.49
  • Romano-Ward syndrome

    0.47
  • Abnormality of the cardiovascular system

    0.44
  • familial long QT syndrome

    0.41
  • anthrax infection

    0.37

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Calmodulin-1

Calmodulin acts as part of a calcium signal transduction pathway by mediating the control of a large number of enzymes, ion channels, aquaporins and other proteins through calcium-binding (PubMed:16760425, PubMed:23893133, PubMed:26969752, PubMed:27165696, PubMed:28890335, PubMed:31454269, PubMed:35568036). Calcium-binding is required for the activation of calmodulin (PubMed:16760425, PubMed:23893133, PubMed:26969752, PubMed:27165696, PubMed:28890335, PubMed:31454269, PubMed:35568036). Among the enzymes to be stimulated by the calmodulin-calcium complex are a number of protein kinases, such as myosin light-chain kinases and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II (CaMK2), and phosphatases (PubMed:16760425, PubMed:23893133, PubMed:26969752, PubMed:27165696, PubMed:28890335, PubMed:31454269, PubMed:35568036). Together with CCP110 and centrin, is involved in a genetic pathway that regulates the centrosome cycle and progression through cytokinesis (PubMed:16760425). Is a regulator of voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels (PubMed:31454269). Mediates calcium-dependent inactivation of CACNA1C (PubMed:26969752). Positively regulates calcium-activated potassium channel activity of KCNN2 (PubMed:27165696). Forms a potassium channel complex with KCNQ1 and regulates electrophysiological activity of the channel via calcium-binding (PubMed:25441029). Acts as a sensor to modulate the endoplasmic reticulum contacts with other organelles mediated by VMP1:ATP2A2 (PubMed:28890335). Component of the silencing factor of the integrated stress response (SIFI) complex, a multiprotein complex required to turn off the mitochondrial stress response after a specific stress event has been resolved (PubMed:38297121, PubMed:40328314, PubMed:40875847)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.