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CDX2

Chr 13q12.2

caudal type homeobox 2

MANE:
ENST00000381020.8

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Limb disorders

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • VACTERL-like phenotypes

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Non-syndromic familial congenital anorectal malformations

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.53
  • multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability

    0.50
  • lung carcinoma

    0.39
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor

    0.37
  • nodular malignant melanoma

    0.37
  • superficial spreading melanoma

    0.37
  • endometrial endometrioid adenocarcinoma

    0.37
  • breast carcinoma

    0.30
  • gastric carcinoma

    0.30
  • esophageal adenocarcinoma

    0.30

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Homeobox protein CDX-2

Transcription factor which regulates the transcription of multiple genes expressed in the intestinal epithelium (By similarity). Binds to the promoter of the intestinal sucrase-isomaltase SI and activates SI transcription (By similarity). Binds to the DNA sequence 5'-ATAAAAACTTAT-3' in the promoter region of VDR and activates VDR transcription (By similarity). Binds to and activates transcription of LPH (By similarity). Activates transcription of CLDN2 and intestinal mucin MUC2 (By similarity). Binds to the 5'-AATTTTTTACAACACCT-3' DNA sequence in the promoter region of CA1 and activates CA1 transcription (By similarity). Important in broad range of functions from early differentiation to maintenance of the intestinal epithelial lining of both the small and large intestine. Binds preferentially to methylated DNA (PubMed:28473536)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.