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CFAP45

Chr 1q23.2

cilia and flagella associated protein 45

Aliases:
NESG1
MANE:
ENST00000368099.9

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Laterality disorders and isomerism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • heterotaxy, visceral, 9, autosomal, with male infertility

    0.66
  • situs inversus

    0.37
  • Male infertility due to sperm motility disorder

    0.37
  • neutropenia

    0.20
  • Decreased total leukocyte count

    0.18
  • nasopharyngeal carcinoma

    0.10
  • non-small cell lung carcinoma

    0.08
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia

    0.07
  • Heterotaxia

    0.06
  • VACTERL with hydrocephalus

    0.05

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 45

Microtubule inner protein (MIP) part of the dynein-decorated doublet microtubules (DMTs) in cilia axoneme, which is required for motile cilia beating (PubMed:36191189). It is an AMP-binding protein that may facilitate dynein ATPase-dependent ciliary and flagellar beating via adenine nucleotide homeostasis. May function as a donor of AMP to AK8 and hence promote ADP production (PubMed:33139725)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.