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CHST6

Chr 16q23.1

carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6

MANE:
ENST00000332272.9

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Congenital disorders of glycosylation

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Corneal abnormalities

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Corneal dystrophy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Undiagnosed metabolic disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

  • Structural eye disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • macular corneal dystrophy

    0.87
  • aortic stenosis

    0.31
  • hereditary disease

    0.19
  • alopecia areata

    0.17
  • medical procedure

    0.11
  • aneurysm

    0.11
  • Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy

    0.10
  • posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy

    0.10
  • retinitis pigmentosa

    0.10
  • early-onset non-syndromic cataract

    0.09

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6

Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of non-reducing N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues of keratan (PubMed:11278593, PubMed:11352640, PubMed:12218059, PubMed:17690104). Cooperates with B4GALT4 galactosyltransferase and B3GNT7 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase to construct and elongate the sulfated disaccharide unit [->3Galbeta1->4(6-sulfoGlcNAcbeta)1->] within keratan sulfate polymer. Involved in biosynthesis of keratan sulfate in cornea, with an impact on proteoglycan fibril organization and corneal transparency (PubMed:11278593, PubMed:12218059, PubMed:17690104). Involved in sulfation of endothelial mucins such as GLYCAM1 (PubMed:11352640)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.