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CIT

Chr 12q24.23

citron rho-interacting serine/threonine kinase

Aliases:
KIAA0949, STK21, CRIK, CITK
MANE:
ENST00000392521.7

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Severe microcephaly

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly

    0.77
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.55
  • hereditary disease

    0.47
  • Primary microcephaly

    0.46
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.30
  • lysosomal storage disease

    0.27
  • kidney disorder

    0.27
  • thyroid cancer

    0.26
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.25
  • migraine disorder

    0.25

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Citron Rho-interacting kinase

Plays a role in cytokinesis. Required for KIF14 localization to the central spindle and midbody. Putative RHO/RAC effector that binds to the GTP-bound forms of RHO and RAC1. It probably binds p21 with a tighter specificity in vivo. Displays serine/threonine protein kinase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cytokinesis and the development of the central nervous system. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.