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GenoLensGenoLens

CTSK

Chr 1q21.3

cathepsin K

Aliases:
PKND
MANE:
ENST00000271651.8

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Lysosomal storage disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Osteopetrosis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Rare syndromic craniosynostosis or isolated multisuture synostosis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal dysplasia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Undiagnosed metabolic disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • pycnodysostosis

    0.83
  • hereditary disease

    0.45
  • osteoporosis

    0.40
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.37
  • skeletal dysplasia

    0.36
  • Macrocephaly

    0.36
  • Nail dysplasia

    0.36
  • Short stature

    0.36
  • Increased susceptibility to fractures

    0.36
  • Short phalanx of finger

    0.33

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Cathepsin K

Thiol protease involved in osteoclastic bone resorption and may participate partially in the disorder of bone remodeling. Displays potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen at acid pH. May play an important role in extracellular matrix degradation. Involved in the release of thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) by limited proteolysis of TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen (PubMed:11082042)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.