Skip to content
GenoLensGenoLens

CXCR2

Chr 2q35

C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2

Aliases:
CMKAR2, CD182
MANE:
ENST00000318507.7

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Cytopenia - NOT Fanconi anaemia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • ulcerative colitis

    0.52
  • WHIM syndrome 2

    0.50
  • inflammatory bowel disease

    0.44
  • psoriasis

    0.35
  • Crohn disease

    0.34
  • sclerosing cholangitis

    0.33
  • ankylosing spondylitis

    0.33
  • type 1 diabetes mellitus

    0.30
  • COVID-19

    0.15
  • breast cancer

    0.14

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

C-X-C chemokine receptor type 2

Receptor for interleukin-8 which is a powerful neutrophil chemotactic factor (PubMed:1891716). Binding of IL-8 to the receptor causes activation of neutrophils. This response is mediated via a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system (PubMed:8662698). Binds to IL-8 with high affinity. Also binds with high affinity to CXCL3, GRO/MGSA and NAP-2 (PubMed:1891716). Involved in the homeostatic wound healing response to tissue injury, a multistep cascade that guides neutrophil migration to necrotic sites while avoiding collateral damage of healthy tissues. Signals intravascular neutrophil chemotaxis to the injury site

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.