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DIAPH3

Chr 13q21.2

diaphanous related formin 3

Aliases:
DRF3, FLJ34705, AN, NSDAN
MANE:
ENST00000400324.9

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Moderate Evidence (Amber)

  • Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorde

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Monogenic hearing loss

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

    0.57
  • smoking initiation

    0.36
  • insomnia

    0.32
  • metabolic syndrome X

    0.31
  • restless legs syndrome

    0.31
  • endometriosis

    0.30
  • Tietze syndrome

    0.30
  • Alzheimer disease

    0.30
  • kidney failure

    0.30
  • lysosomal storage disease

    0.30

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Protein diaphanous homolog 3

Actin nucleation and elongation factor required for the assembly of F-actin structures, such as actin cables and stress fibers. Required for cytokinesis, stress fiber formation and transcriptional activation of the serum response factor. Binds to GTP-bound form of Rho and to profilin: acts in a Rho-dependent manner to recruit profilin to the membrane, where it promotes actin polymerization. DFR proteins couple Rho and Src tyrosine kinase during signaling and the regulation of actin dynamics. Also acts as an actin nucleation and elongation factor in the nucleus by promoting nuclear actin polymerization inside the nucleus to drive serum-dependent SRF-MRTFA activity

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.