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DNAH9

Chr 17p12

dynein axonemal heavy chain 9

Aliases:
Dnahc9, KIAA0357, HL20, HL-20, DNAL1
MANE:
ENST00000262442.9

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Laterality disorders and isomerism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Primary ciliary disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Respiratory ciliopathies including non-CF bronchiectasis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Haematological malignancies cancer susceptibility

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 40

    0.80
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia

    0.46
  • congenital heart disease

    0.42
  • Situs inversus totalis

    0.37
  • visceral heterotaxy

    0.37
  • Non-immune hydrops fetalis

    0.34
  • alcohol drinking

    0.33
  • Hydrocephalus

    0.32
  • sialolithiasis

    0.32
  • non-autoimmune hemolytic anemia

    0.29

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Dynein axonemal heavy chain 9

Force generating protein required for cilia beating in respiratory epithelia (PubMed:30471717, PubMed:30471718). Produces force towards the minus ends of microtubules (PubMed:30471717, PubMed:30471718). Key component of dynein, a family of motor proteins essential for movement along microtubules (By similarity). Dynein has ATPase activity; the force-producing power stroke is thought to occur on release of ADP (PubMed:30471717, PubMed:30471718). Required for structural and functional integrity of cilia (PubMed:30471717, PubMed:30471718)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.