Skip to content
GenoLensGenoLens

EIF2B4

Chr 2p23.3

eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit delta

Aliases:
EIF2Bdelta, EIF-2B, DKFZP586J0119, EIF2B
MANE:
ENST00000347454.9

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Adult onset leukodystrophy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Early onset or syndromic epilepsy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary ataxia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary ataxia with onset in adulthood

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Inherited white matter disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

+3 more panels — install the extension to see the full list inline on any page.

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • CACH syndrome

    0.81
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter

    0.74
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 1

    0.72
  • leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 4

    0.66
  • ovarioleukodystrophy

    0.58
  • juvenile or adult CACH syndrome

    0.37
  • late infantile CACH syndrome

    0.37
  • congenital or early infantile CACH syndrome

    0.37
  • gout

    0.26
  • hyperlipidemia

    0.21

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit delta

Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) gamma subunit (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subunit, thereby limiting the amount of methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA available to the ribosome and consequently global translation is repressed (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:31048492)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.