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EPAS1

Chr 2p21

endothelial PAS domain protein 1

Aliases:
MOP2, PASD2, HIF2A, HLF, bHLHe73
MANE:
ENST00000263734.5

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Hereditary Erythrocytosis

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Inherited phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma excluding NF1

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • erythrocytosis, familial, 4

    0.75
  • renal cell carcinoma

    0.65
  • clear cell renal carcinoma

    0.53
  • autosomal dominant secondary polycythemia

    0.52
  • von Hippel-Lindau disease

    0.51
  • paraganglioma

    0.48
  • neoplasm

    0.46
  • hemangioblastoma

    0.44
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.44
  • pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor

    0.44

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1

Transcription factor involved in the induction of oxygen regulated genes. Heterodimerizes with ARNT; heterodimer binds to core DNA sequence 5'-TACGTG-3' within the hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters (By similarity). Regulates the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and seems to be implicated in the development of blood vessels and the tubular system of lung. May also play a role in the formation of the endothelium that gives rise to the blood brain barrier. Potent activator of the Tie-2 tyrosine kinase expression. Activation requires recruitment of transcriptional coactivators such as CREBBP and probably EP300. Interaction with redox regulatory protein APEX1 seems to activate CTAD (By similarity)

Curated MONDO disease pages that list EPAS1 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.