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EPHX1

Chr 1q42.12

epoxide hydrolase 1

MANE:
ENST00000272167.10

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Severe insulin resistance and lipodystrophy syndromes

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Cytopenias and congenital anaemias

  • Fetal anomalies

    Unknown
  • IUGR and IGF abnormalities

  • Monogenic short stature

    Unknown
  • Neonatal cholestasis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • hypercholanemia, familial 1

    0.40
  • Insulin resistance

    0.37
  • hypercholanemia, familial

    0.37
  • lipodystrophy

    0.37
  • heart failure

    0.28
  • esophageal disorder

    0.28
  • hereditary lipodystrophy

    0.27
  • mixed connective tissue disease

    0.25
  • kidney disorder

    0.24
  • ovarian dysfunction

    0.24

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Epoxide hydrolase 1

Biotransformation enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arene and aliphatic epoxides to less reactive and more water soluble dihydrodiols by the trans addition of water (By similarity). Plays a role in the metabolism of endogenous lipids such as epoxide-containing fatty acids (PubMed:22798687). Metabolizes the abundant endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) to free arachidonic acid (AA) and glycerol (PubMed:24958911). Binds 20(S)-hydroxycholesterol (20(S)-OHC) (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.