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GHSR

Chr 3q26.31

growth hormone secretagogue receptor

Aliases:
GHS-R1a, GHS-R, GHSR-1a
MANE:
ENST00000241256.3

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Pituitary hormone deficiency

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • IUGR and IGF abnormalities

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Monogenic short stature

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • short stature due to GHSR deficiency

    0.67
  • non-small cell lung carcinoma

    0.49
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system

    0.46
  • cancer

    0.39
  • fibromyalgia

    0.39
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm

    0.39
  • colorectal cancer

    0.39
  • gastroparesis

    0.38
  • Cachexia

    0.38
  • gastric cancer

    0.37

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1

G protein-coupled receptor specific to ghrelin, an appetite-regulating peptide hormone commonly found in stomach (PubMed:35027551, PubMed:39833471). Upon activation, stimulates appetite and promotes growth hormone secretion (PubMed:11322507, PubMed:10604470, PubMed:35027551, PubMed:39833471). Also binds other growth hormone releasing peptides (GHRP) (e.g. Met-enkephalin and GHRP-6) as well as non-peptide, low molecular weight secretagogues (e.g. L-692, 429, MK-0677, adenosine) (PubMed:11322507, PubMed:10604470)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.