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GTF2I

Chr 7q11.23

general transcription factor IIi

Aliases:
TFII-I, BAP-135, SPIN, BTKAP1, DIWS
MANE:
ENST00000573035.6

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Moderate Evidence (Amber)

  • Intellectual disability

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.55
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.49
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.49
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system

    0.47
  • hypertensive disorder

    0.46
  • systemic lupus erythematosus

    0.43
  • essential hypertension

    0.42
  • heart failure

    0.41
  • thymic carcinoma

    0.37
  • inflammatory bowel disease

    0.37

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

General transcription factor II-I

Interacts with the basal transcription machinery by coordinating the formation of a multiprotein complex at the C-FOS promoter, and linking specific signal responsive activator complexes. Promotes the formation of stable high-order complexes of SRF and PHOX1 and interacts cooperatively with PHOX1 to promote serum-inducible transcription of a reporter gene deriven by the C-FOS serum response element (SRE). Acts as a coregulator for USF1 by binding independently two promoter elements, a pyrimidine-rich initiator (Inr) and an upstream E-box. Required for the formation of functional ARID3A DNA-binding complexes and for activation of immunoglobulin heavy-chain transcription upon B-lymphocyte activation

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.