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GUCY2D

Chr 17p13.1

guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal

Aliases:
retGC, RETGC-1, ROS-GC1, CYGD, LCA1
MANE:
ENST00000254854.5

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Retinal disorders

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Glaucoma (developmental)

  • Ophthalmological ciliopathies

  • Primary ciliary disorders

  • Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders

  • Skeletal dysplasia

  • Structural eye disease

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Thoracic dystrophies

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Leber congenital amaurosis 1

    0.81
  • cone-rod dystrophy 6

    0.77
  • Leber congenital amaurosis

    0.70
  • Cone rod dystrophy

    0.69
  • GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy

    0.67
  • choroidal dystrophy, central areolar, 1

    0.62
  • cone-rod dystrophy

    0.59
  • Retinal dystrophy

    0.59
  • retinitis pigmentosa

    0.53
  • hereditary disease

    0.47

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Retinal guanylyl cyclase 1

Catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic GMP (cGMP) in rods and cones of photoreceptors. Plays an essential role in phototransduction, by mediating cGMP replenishment (PubMed:15123990, PubMed:21928830, PubMed:26100624, PubMed:30319355, PubMed:9600905). May also participate in the trafficking of membrane-associated proteins to the photoreceptor outer segment membrane (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.