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HIRA

Chr 22q11.21

histone cell cycle regulator

Aliases:
DGCR1, TUP1
MANE:
ENST00000263208.5

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Moderate Evidence (Amber)

  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Intellectual disability

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • DDG2P

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.35
  • neurodevelopmental disorder

    0.22
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder

    0.18
  • Fanconi anemia

    0.12
  • Familial prostate cancer

    0.11
  • prostate cancer

    0.11
  • infection

    0.08
  • viral infectious disease

    0.04
  • pachyonychia congenita

    0.04
  • cancer

    0.04

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Protein HIRA

Cooperates with ASF1A to promote replication-independent chromatin assembly. Required for the periodic repression of histone gene transcription during the cell cycle. Required for the formation of senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF) and efficient senescence-associated cell cycle exit

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.