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HYAL2

Chr 3p21.31

hyaluronidase 2

Aliases:
LuCa-2, LUCA2
MANE:
ENST00000357750.9

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Clefting

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Familial non syndromic congenital heart disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Paediatric disorders - additional genes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Muggenthaler-Chowdhury-Chioza syndrome

    0.70
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.45
  • cleft lip and palate-craniofacial dysmorphism-congenital heart defect-hearing loss syndrome

    0.21
  • hereditary disease

    0.19
  • congenital myopathy 4B, autosomal recessive

    0.12
  • amelogenesis imperfecta

    0.09
  • Hypomaturation amelogenesis imperfecta

    0.09
  • breast cancer

    0.09
  • van der Woude syndrome

    0.08
  • Hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta

    0.08

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Hyaluronidase-2

Catalyzes hyaluronan degradation into small fragments that are endocytosed and degraded in lysosomes by HYAL1 and exoglycosidases (PubMed:9712871). Essential for the breakdown of extracellular matrix hyaluronan (PubMed:28081210)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.