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IDH1

Chr 2q34

isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1

MANE:
ENST00000345146.7

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Mosaic skin disorders - deep sequencing

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Mitochondrial disorders

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Skeletal dysplasia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Cytopenias and congenital anaemias

    Unknown
  • Peroxisomal disorders

    Unknown
  • Vascular skin disorders

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • acute myeloid leukemia

    0.78
  • glioblastoma

    0.66
  • cholangiocarcinoma

    0.65
  • glioma

    0.64
  • Maffucci syndrome

    0.63
  • Enchondromatosis

    0.63
  • astrocytoma (excluding glioblastoma)

    0.59
  • oligodendroglioma

    0.58
  • metaphyseal chondromatosis with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria

    0.55
  • Ollier disease

    0.52

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic

Catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate (D-threo-isocitrate) to 2-ketoglutarate (2-oxoglutarate), which is required by other enzymes such as the phytanoyl-CoA dioxygenase (PubMed:10521434, PubMed:19935646). Plays a critical role in the generation of NADPH, an important cofactor in many biosynthesis pathways (PubMed:10521434). May act as a corneal epithelial crystallin and may be involved in maintaining corneal epithelial transparency (By similarity)

Curated MONDO disease pages that list IDH1 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.