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IDH3B

Chr 20p13

isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+)) 3 non-catalytic subunit beta

Aliases:
RP46
MANE:
ENST00000380843.9

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Retinal disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Mitochondrial disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Possible mitochondrial disorder - nuclear genes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Glaucoma (developmental)

  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    Unknown
  • Structural eye disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • retinitis pigmentosa

    0.73
  • eye disorder

    0.37
  • Posterior column ataxia - retinitis pigmentosa

    0.37
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.35
  • ovarian neoplasm

    0.24
  • Retinal dystrophy

    0.19
  • placenta praevia

    0.16
  • optic atrophy

    0.14
  • Alzheimer disease

    0.08
  • Cone rod dystrophy

    0.08

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit beta, mitochondrial

Plays a structural role to facilitate the assembly and ensure the full activity of the enzyme catalyzing the decarboxylation of isocitrate (ICT) into alpha-ketoglutarate. The heterodimer composed of the alpha (IDH3A) and beta (IDH3B) subunits and the heterodimer composed of the alpha (IDH3A) and gamma (IDH3G) subunits, have considerable basal activity but the full activity of the heterotetramer (containing two subunits of IDH3A, one of IDH3B and one of IDH3G) requires the assembly and cooperative function of both heterodimers

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.