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INTU

Chr 4q28.1

inturned planar cell polarity protein

Aliases:
KIAA1284, CPLANE4
MANE:
ENST00000335251.11

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal ciliopathies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Thoracic dystrophies

  • Ductal plate malformation

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Non-syndromic familial congenital anorectal malformations

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • short rib dysplasia

    0.56
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 7/20 with polydactyly, digenic

    0.50
  • orofaciodigital syndrome 17

    0.49
  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 20 with polydactyly

    0.47
  • INTU-related skeletal ciliopathy

    0.37
  • orofaciodigital syndrome

    0.37
  • ovarian neoplasm

    0.33
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.33
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome

    0.32
  • open-angle glaucoma

    0.30

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Protein inturned

Plays a key role in ciliogenesis and embryonic development. Regulator of cilia formation by controlling the organization of the apical actin cytoskeleton and the positioning of the basal bodies at the apical cell surface, which in turn is essential for the normal orientation of elongating ciliary microtubules. Plays a key role in definition of cell polarity via its role in ciliogenesis but not via conversion extension. Has an indirect effect on hedgehog signaling (By similarity). Proposed to function as core component of the CPLANE (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effectors) complex involved in the recruitment of peripheral IFT-A proteins to basal bodies (PubMed:27158779). Required for recruitment of CPLANE2 to the mother centriole (By similarity). Binds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate with highest affinity, followed by phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.