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JPH2

Chr 20q13.12

junctophilin 2

Aliases:
JP-2, JP2
MANE:
ENST00000372980.4

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Hereditary neuropathy

  • Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17

    0.72
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

    0.70
  • dilated cardiomyopathy

    0.54
  • hypertensive disorder

    0.52
  • essential hypertension

    0.47
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.47
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system

    0.42
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.42
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

    0.39
  • cardiomyopathy

    0.38

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Junctophilin-2

Membrane-binding protein that provides a structural bridge between the plasma membrane and the sarcoplasmic reticulum and is required for normal excitation-contraction coupling in cardiomyocytes (PubMed:20095964). Provides a structural foundation for functional cross-talk between the cell surface and intracellular Ca(2+) release channels by maintaining the 12-15 nm gap between the sarcolemma and the sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes in the cardiac dyads (By similarity). Necessary for proper intracellular Ca(2+) signaling in cardiac myocytes via its involvement in ryanodine receptor-mediated calcium ion release (By similarity). Contributes to the construction of skeletal muscle triad junctions (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.