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KCTD7

Chr 7q11.21

potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 7

Aliases:
FLJ32069, EPM3, CLN14
MANE:
ENST00000639828.2

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Early onset or syndromic epilepsy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Glaucoma (developmental)

  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Retinal disorders

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 3

    0.81
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.66
  • hereditary disease

    0.48
  • infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.47
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy

    0.47
  • Progressive myoclonic epilepsy

    0.44
  • Unverricht-Lundborg disease

    0.37
  • Intellectual disability

    0.33
  • Epileptic encephalopathy

    0.32
  • Abnormal nasolacrimal system morphology

    0.30

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

BTB/POZ domain-containing protein KCTD7

Substrate-specific adapter of a BCR (BTB-CUL3-RBX1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the ubiquitination of multiple substrates, leading to either their proteasomal or lysosomal degradation, or modulating their activity through non-degradative ubiquitination (PubMed:36964131, PubMed:35921411). Regulates voltage-gated potassium channels, thereby modulating hyperpolarizing potassium currents in neurons and inducing potassium-dependent membrane hyperpolarization. Also regulates the neuronal glutamine transporter SLC38A2/SAT2, influencing neurotransmitter precursor availability (PubMed:27742667). Regulates calpain activity via atypical, non-degradative ubiquitination by mediating ubiquitination of CAPN1 via 'Lys6'-, 'Lys27'-, 'Lys29'-, and 'Lys63'-linked chains, and CAPN2 via 'Lys6'-linked chains, thereby preventing calpain autolysis (PubMed:36964131). Promotes lysosomal enzyme trafficking and maintains lysosomal function by acting as an endogenous regulator of CLN5, enhancing its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:35921411)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.