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LRP4

Chr 11p11.2

LDL receptor related protein 4

Aliases:
MEGF7, CLSS, LRP-4, SOST2
MANE:
ENST00000378623.6

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • CAKUT

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Congenital myaesthenic syndrome

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Limb disorders

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal dysplasia

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome

    0.82
  • sclerosteosis 2

    0.74
  • Cenani-Lenz syndrome

    0.72
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 17

    0.56
  • Congenital myasthenic syndromes

    0.56
  • sclerosteosis

    0.47
  • venous thromboembolism

    0.38
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome

    0.38
  • Postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes

    0.38
  • polydactyly

    0.37

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4

Mediates SOST-dependent inhibition of bone formation. Functions as a specific facilitator of SOST-mediated inhibition of Wnt signaling. Plays a key role in the formation and the maintenance of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ), the synapse between motor neuron and skeletal muscle. Directly binds AGRIN and recruits it to the MUSK signaling complex. Mediates the AGRIN-induced phosphorylation of MUSK, the kinase of the complex. The activation of MUSK in myotubes induces the formation of NMJ by regulating different processes including the transcription of specific genes and the clustering of AChR in the postsynaptic membrane. Alternatively, may be involved in the negative regulation of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway, being able to antagonize the LRP6-mediated activation of this pathway. More generally, has been proposed to function as a cell surface endocytic receptor binding and internalizing extracellular ligands for degradation by lysosomes. May play an essential role in the process of digit differentiation (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.