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MAL

Chr 2q11.1

mal, T cell differentiation protein (MAL blood group)

Aliases:
MVP17, VIP17
MANE:
ENST00000309988.9

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Moderate Evidence (Amber)

  • Adult onset leukodystrophy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Inherited white matter disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • White matter disorders and cerebral calcification - narrow panel

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-like disease

    0.38
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.27
  • pathologic nystagmus

    0.27
  • Nystagmus

    0.27
  • Global developmental delay

    0.27
  • cancer

    0.10
  • gastric cancer

    0.09
  • head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

    0.09
  • infection

    0.08
  • retinitis pigmentosa

    0.08

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Myelin and lymphocyte protein

May be involved in vesicular trafficking from the Golgi apparatus to the cell membrane. Plays a role in the maintenance of the myelin sheath, and in axon-glia and glia-glia interactions

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.