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MAP4K4

Chr 2q11.2

mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4

Aliases:
HGK, NIK, FLH21957
MANE:
ENST00000324219.9

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Intellectual disability

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • RASopathies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.57
  • hereditary disease

    0.53
  • multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability

    0.50
  • RASopathy

    0.40
  • asthma

    0.38
  • lysosomal storage disease

    0.36
  • Parkinson disease

    0.35
  • adrenal gland hyperfunction

    0.29
  • early-onset non-syndromic cataract

    0.27
  • imperforate anus

    0.27

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4

Serine/threonine kinase that plays a role in the response to environmental stress and cytokines such as TNF. Appears to act upstream of the JUN N-terminal pathway (PubMed:9890973). Activator of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. MAP4Ks act in parallel to and are partially redundant with STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST2 in the phosphorylation and activation of LATS1/2, and establish MAP4Ks as components of the expanded Hippo pathway (PubMed:26437443). Phosphorylates SMAD1 on Thr-322 (PubMed:21690388)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.