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MASP2

Chr 1p36.22

MBL associated serine protease 2

Aliases:
Map19, sMAP, MAP-2
MANE:
ENST00000400897.8

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • COVID-19 research

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Infantile enterocolitis & monogenic inflammatory bowel disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • immunodeficiency due to MASP-2 deficiency

    0.68
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    0.57
  • frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease

    0.57
  • motor neuron disorder

    0.44
  • COVID-19

    0.39
  • complement deficiency

    0.37
  • Increased total eosinophil count

    0.33
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome

    0.33
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.29
  • frontotemporal dementia

    0.27

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 2

Precursor of a serum protease that activates the lectin pathway of the complement system, a cascade of proteins that leads to phagocytosis and breakdown of pathogens and signaling that strengthens the adaptive immune system (PubMed:11527969, PubMed:22691502). The lectin complement system is activated following association of lectins, such as MBL2, FCN1, FCN2 or FCN3, to carbohydrates on the pathogen surface (PubMed:22691502, PubMed:22966085). MASP2 is cleaved and activated by MASP1 in response to lectin-binding to pathogen carbohydrates (PubMed:10946292, PubMed:22949645, PubMed:22966085, PubMed:9087411). Can activate prothrombin to thrombin (PubMed:39924859)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.