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MID1

Chr Xp22.2

midline 1

Aliases:
OS, FXY, TRIM18, RNF59
MANE:
ENST00000317552.9

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Clefting

    X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
  • DDG2P

    X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
  • Fetal anomalies

    X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
  • Intellectual disability

    X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
  • Non-syndromic familial congenital anorectal malformations

    X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Opitz G/BBB syndrome

    0.77
  • X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome

    0.77
  • hereditary disease

    0.50
  • Dandy-Walker syndrome

    0.35
  • retina neoplasm

    0.25
  • Hypertelorism

    0.12
  • Abnormal facial shape

    0.12
  • Agenesis of corpus callosum

    0.12
  • B-cell immunodeficiency, distal limb anomalies, and urogenital malformations

    0.12
  • Low-set ears

    0.12

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1

Has E3 ubiquitin ligase activity towards IGBP1, promoting its monoubiquitination, which results in deprotection of the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase PP2A, and its subsequent degradation by polyubiquitination

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.