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MRM2

Chr 7p22.3

mitochondrial rRNA methyltransferase 2

Aliases:
FJH1, RRMJ2
MANE:
ENST00000242257.14

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Mitochondrial disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Possible mitochondrial disorder - nuclear genes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 17

    0.46
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome

    0.23
  • neuroblastoma

    0.15
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system

    0.11
  • retinitis pigmentosa

    0.11
  • Progressive cone dystrophy

    0.09
  • Cone rod dystrophy

    0.09
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.08
  • Leber congenital amaurosis

    0.08
  • Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy

    0.08

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

rRNA methyltransferase 2, mitochondrial

S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of 2'-O-methyluridine at position 1369 (Um1369) in the 16S mitochondrial large subunit ribosomal RNA (mtLSU rRNA), a universally conserved modification in the peptidyl transferase domain of the mtLSU rRNA (PubMed:25009282, PubMed:25074936, PubMed:35177605). This activity may require prior 2'-O-methylguanosine modification at position 1370 (Gm1370) by MRM3 (PubMed:35177605). Essential for late-stage assembly of mtLSU required for efficient translation of mitochondrial DNA encoded proteins; methyltransferase activity is not required for this function (PubMed:35177605). Essential for mitochondrial respiratory function (PubMed:35177605)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.