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NDUFA13

Chr 19p13.11

NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A13

Aliases:
CGI-39, CDA016, GRIM-19, GRIM19, B16.6
MANE:
ENST00000507754.9

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Mitochondrial disorder with complex I deficiency

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Mitochondrial disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Possible mitochondrial disorder - nuclear genes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Inherited non-medullary thyroid cancer

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28

    0.65
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.62
  • diabetes mellitus

    0.58
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency

    0.50
  • polycystic ovary syndrome

    0.43
  • Thyroid Gland Oncocytic Follicular Carcinoma

    0.43
  • gestational diabetes

    0.41
  • obesity disorder

    0.41
  • Insulin resistance

    0.40
  • Obesity

    0.40

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13

Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis (PubMed:27626371). Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone (PubMed:27626371). Involved in the interferon/all-trans-retinoic acid (IFN/RA) induced cell death. This apoptotic activity is inhibited by interaction with viral IRF1. Prevents the transactivation of STAT3 target genes. May play a role in CARD15-mediated innate mucosal responses and serve to regulate intestinal epithelial cell responses to microbes (PubMed:15753091)

Curated MONDO disease pages that list NDUFA13 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.