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NEK1

Chr 4q33

NIMA related kinase 1

Aliases:
NY-REN-55, KIAA1901
MANE:
ENST00000507142.6

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Clefting

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal ciliopathies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal dysplasia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly

    0.81
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome

    0.59
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    0.58
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome type 2

    0.58
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type II

    0.52
  • smoking initiation

    0.41
  • connective tissue disorder

    0.41
  • motor neuron disorder

    0.40
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type

    0.38
  • asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3

    0.34

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Serine/threonine-protein kinase Nek1

Phosphorylates serines and threonines, but also appears to possess tyrosine kinase activity (PubMed:20230784). Involved in DNA damage checkpoint control and for proper DNA damage repair (PubMed:20230784). In response to injury that includes DNA damage, NEK1 phosphorylates VDAC1 to limit mitochondrial cell death (PubMed:20230784). May be implicated in the control of meiosis (By similarity). Involved in cilium assembly (PubMed:21211617)

Curated MONDO disease pages that list NEK1 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.