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OSBPL2

Chr 20q13.33

oxysterol binding protein like 2

Aliases:
KIAA0772, ORP-2, DFNA67
MANE:
ENST00000313733.9

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Monogenic hearing loss

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

    0.64
  • deafness

    0.52
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.48
  • bipolar disorder

    0.23
  • Non-syndromic genetic deafness

    0.20
  • hereditary disease

    0.19
  • multiple sclerosis

    0.19
  • lysosomal storage disease

    0.19
  • Alzheimer disease

    0.19
  • Parkinson disease

    0.19

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Oxysterol-binding protein-related protein 2

Intracellular transport protein that binds sterols and phospholipids and mediates lipid transport between intracellular compartments (PubMed:30581148, PubMed:32914503). Increases plasma membrane cholesterol levels and decreases phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate levels in the cell membrane (PubMed:30581148, PubMed:32914503, PubMed:34124795). Exhibits strong binding to phosphatidic acid and weak binding to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate (PubMed:11279184). Binds cholesterol, dehydroergosterol, 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol (in vitro) (PubMed:17428193, PubMed:19224871, PubMed:30581148). In conjunction with PLCB3, it may contribute to the control of keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation, probably through the regulation of the ERK pathway and the cell cycle (PubMed:38701954). Involved in angiogenic signaling pathways such as VEGFR2 in endothelial cells (PubMed:32914503). Controls LDL-cholesterol plasma membrane delivery, focal adhesion kinase (FAK) activation and PI(4,5)P2 generation, enhancing cell adhesion (PubMed:34124795)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.