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PCBD1

Chr 10q22.1

pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1

Aliases:
PCD
MANE:
ENST00000299299.4

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Familial diabetes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Monogenic diabetes

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Undiagnosed metabolic disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

  • Diabetes with additional phenotypes suggestive of a monogenic aetiology

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Hyperphenylalaninemia

    0.77
  • pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency

    0.76
  • Dehydratase deficiency

    0.62
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.46
  • diabetes mellitus

    0.34
  • neuroendocrine neoplasm

    0.24
  • ovarian neoplasm

    0.24
  • placenta praevia

    0.23
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    0.22
  • digestive system disorder

    0.21

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase

Involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis (By similarity). Seems to both prevent the formation of 7-pterins and accelerate the formation of quinonoid-BH2. Coactivator for HNF1A-dependent transcription (By similarity). Regulates the dimerization of homeodomain protein HNF1A and enhances its transcriptional activity (By similarity). Also acts as a coactivator for HNF1B-dependent transcription (PubMed:24204001)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.