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PDE10A

Chr 6q27

phosphodiesterase 10A

MANE:
ENST00000539869.4

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Paroxysmal central nervous system disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Structural basal ganglia disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Adult onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • infantile-onset generalized dyskinesia with orofacial involvement

    0.75
  • striatal degeneration, autosomal dominant 2

    0.69
  • coronary artery disorder

    0.54
  • stroke disorder

    0.54
  • hypothyroidism

    0.53
  • cardiovascular disorder

    0.52
  • thyroid gland disorder

    0.50
  • hyperthyroidism

    0.49
  • Autosomal dominant striatal neurodegeneration

    0.48
  • striatal degeneration, autosomal dominant

    0.46

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A

Plays a role in signal transduction by regulating the intracellular concentration of cyclic nucleotides (PubMed:10373451, PubMed:10393245, PubMed:16330539, PubMed:17389385, PubMed:27058447). Can hydrolyze both cAMP and cGMP, but has higher affinity for cAMP and is more efficient with cAMP as substrate (PubMed:10373451, PubMed:10393245, PubMed:17389385, PubMed:27058447). May play a critical role in regulating cAMP and cGMP levels in the striatum, a region of the brain that contributes to the control of movement and cognition (PubMed:27058447)

Curated MONDO disease pages that list PDE10A among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.