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PKLR

Chr 1q22

pyruvate kinase L/R

MANE:
ENST00000342741.6

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Cytopenias and congenital anaemias

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal hydrops

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Rare anaemia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary Erythrocytosis

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells

    0.85
  • Hemolytic anemia due to red cell pyruvate kinase deficiency

    0.69
  • pyruvate kinase hyperactivity

    0.65
  • congenital anemia

    0.43
  • sickle cell disease

    0.39
  • severe acute respiratory syndrome

    0.37
  • familial hemolytic anemia

    0.37
  • Alpha-thalassemia

    0.35
  • Beta-thalassemia

    0.34
  • beta thalassemia

    0.34

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Pyruvate kinase PKLR

Pyruvate kinase that catalyzes the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate with the synthesis of ATP, and which plays a key role in glycolysis (PubMed:11960989). Also produces the side product 2-phospholactate which can inhibit fructose-2,6-bisphosphate production (PubMed:27294321). 2-phospholactate can be dephosphorylated by PGP which prevents the inhibition of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate production and allows glycolysis to occur (PubMed:27294321)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.