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PMP22

Chr 17p12

peripheral myelin protein 22

Aliases:
HNPP, GAS3, Sp110, HMSNIA
MANE:
ENST00000312280.9

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Hereditary neuropathy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Monogenic hearing loss

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Fetal anomalies

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Inherited white matter disorders

  • Intellectual disability

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • White matter disorders and cerebral calcification - narrow panel

    Unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A

    0.82
  • Dejerine-Sottas syndrome

    0.81
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1E

    0.75
  • hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies

    0.75
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3

    0.64
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome, familial

    0.60
  • Roussy-Lévy syndrome

    0.59
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1

    0.57
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

    0.56
  • hereditary disease

    0.49

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Peroxisomal membrane protein 2

Seems to be involved in pore-forming activity and may contribute to the unspecific permeability of the peroxisomal membrane

Curated MONDO disease pages that list PMP22 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.