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PRRT2

Chr 16p11.2

proline rich transmembrane protein 2

Aliases:
FLJ25513, DKFZp547J199, IFITMD1, FICCA, DSPB3
MANE:
ENST00000358758.12

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Adult onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Brain channelopathy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • DDG2P

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Early onset dystonia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Early onset or syndromic epilepsy

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Hereditary ataxia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1

    0.82
  • infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis

    0.80
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy

    0.78
  • episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia

    0.76
  • hereditary disease

    0.53
  • Seizure

    0.52
  • PRRT2-associated paroxysmal movement disorder

    0.49
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.47
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

    0.42
  • Paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia

    0.39

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Proline-rich transmembrane protein 2

As a component of the outer core of AMPAR complex, may be involved in synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. In hippocampal neurons, in presynaptic terminals, plays an important role in the final steps of neurotransmitter release, possibly by regulating Ca(2+)-sensing. In the cerebellum, may inhibit SNARE complex formation and down-regulate short-term facilitation

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.