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RAB23

Chr 6p12.1-p11.2

RAB23, member RAS oncogene family

MANE:
ENST00000468148.6

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Limb disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Rare syndromic craniosynostosis or isolated multisuture synostosis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Skeletal dysplasia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • RAB23-related Carpenter syndrome

    0.78
  • Carpenter syndrome

    0.77
  • coronary artery disorder

    0.42
  • hereditary disease

    0.41
  • coronary atherosclerosis

    0.39
  • acrocephalopolysyndactyly

    0.37
  • polydactyly

    0.37
  • heart disorder

    0.36
  • angina pectoris

    0.34
  • myocardial infarction

    0.34

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Ras-related protein Rab-23

The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. In conjunction with IFT57 and KIF17, it drives the localization of specific G protein-coupled receptors, such as the dopamime receptor DRD1, to primary cilia (PubMed:26182404). Has a critical role in the formation and elongation of neuronal primary cilia, thereby impacting the activation of sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling (PubMed:40825043). Additionally, it is involved in the down-regulation of Shh signaling by cooperating with SUFU to prevent the nuclear import of GLI1 transcription factor, thus suppressing its transcriptional activity (PubMed:22365972) (PubMed:39615683). Regulates GLI1 in differentiating chondrocytes. Likewise, regulates GLI3 proteolytic processing and modulates GLI2 and GLI3 transcription factor activity. Plays a role in autophagic vacuole assembly, and mediates defense against pathogens, such as S.aureus, by promoting their capture by autophagosomes that then merge with lysosomes (PubMed:22452336)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.