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RHBDF1

Chr 16p13.3

rhomboid 5 homolog 1

Aliases:
EGFR-RS, FLJ2235, Dist1, iRhom1
MANE:
ENST00000262316.10

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Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Moderate Evidence (Amber)

  • Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.41
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

    0.19
  • dilated cardiomyopathy

    0.18
  • breast cancer

    0.10
  • breast carcinoma

    0.10
  • neoplasm

    0.09
  • hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndrome

    0.09
  • Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin - beta-thalassemia

    0.09
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

    0.08
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma

    0.08

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Inactive rhomboid protein 1

Regulates ADAM17 protease, a sheddase of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligands and TNF, thereby plays a role in sleep, cell survival, proliferation, migration and inflammation (PubMed:15965977, PubMed:18524845, PubMed:18832597, PubMed:21439629). Does not exhibit any protease activity on its own (PubMed:21439629). Regulator of proteosomal assembly by promoting formation of the proteosome assembly chaperone PSMG1-PSMG2 heterodimer, positively regulating proteosome activity (PubMed:26109405)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.