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SART3

Chr 12q23.3

spliceosome associated factor 3, U4/U6 recycling protein

Aliases:
KIAA0156, RP11-13G14, TIP110, p110
MANE:
ENST00000546815.6

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Familial disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • COVID-19 research

    Unknown
  • Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease

    Unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.53
  • open-angle glaucoma

    0.30
  • porokeratosis 3, disseminated superficial actinic type

    0.21
  • disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis

    0.18
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder

    0.18
  • hepatocellular carcinoma

    0.09
  • hyperpituitarism

    0.06
  • neoplasm

    0.06
  • cancer

    0.05
  • self-injurious ideation

    0.05

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Spliceosome associated factor 3, U4/U6 recycling protein

U6 snRNP-binding protein that functions as a recycling factor of the splicing machinery. Promotes the initial reassembly of U4 and U6 snRNPs following their ejection from the spliceosome during its maturation (PubMed:12032085). Also binds U6atac snRNPs and may function as a recycling factor for U4atac/U6atac spliceosomal snRNP, an initial step in the assembly of U12-type spliceosomal complex. The U12-type spliceosomal complex plays a role in the splicing of introns with non-canonical splice sites (PubMed:14749385). May also function as a substrate-targeting factor for deubiquitinases like USP4 and USP15. Recruits USP4 to ubiquitinated PRPF3 within the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, promoting PRPF3 deubiquitination and thereby regulating the spliceosome U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP spliceosomal complex disassembly (PubMed:20595234). May also recruit the deubiquitinase USP15 to histone H2B and mediate histone deubiquitination, thereby regulating gene expression and/or DNA repair (PubMed:24526689). May play a role in hematopoiesis probably through transcription regulation of specific genes including MYC (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.