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SASH1

Chr 6q24.3-q25.1

SAM and SH3 domain containing 1

Aliases:
KIAA0790, dJ323M4.1, SH3D6A
MANE:
ENST00000367467.8

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Pigmentary skin disorders

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Ichthyosis and erythrokeratoderma

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Palmoplantar keratoderma and erythrokeratodermas

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Palmoplantar keratodermas

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Multiple monogenic benign skin tumours

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Dyschromatosis universalis

    0.75
  • pigmentation defects-palmoplantar keratoderma-skin carcinoma syndrome

    0.48
  • hypothyroidism

    0.45
  • thyroid gland disorder

    0.42
  • myxedema

    0.39
  • glaucoma

    0.39
  • open-angle glaucoma

    0.39
  • cardiovascular disorder

    0.38
  • familial generalized lentiginosis

    0.37
  • Hashimoto thyroiditis

    0.33

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 1

Is a positive regulator of NF-kappa-B signaling downstream of TLR4 activation. It acts as a scaffold molecule to assemble a molecular complex that includes TRAF6, MAP3K7, CHUK and IKBKB, thereby facilitating NF-kappa-B signaling activation (PubMed:23776175). Regulates TRAF6 and MAP3K7 ubiquitination (PubMed:23776175). Involved in the regulation of cell mobility (PubMed:23333244, PubMed:23776175, PubMed:25315659). Regulates lipolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endothelial cell migration (PubMed:23776175). Is involved in the regulation of skin pigmentation through the control of melanocyte migration in the epidermis (PubMed:23333244)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.