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SERPINC1

Chr 1q25.1

serpin family C member 1

Aliases:
ATIII, MGC22579
MANE:
ENST00000367698.4

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Inherited bleeding disorders

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Thrombophilia with a likely monogenic cause

    BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • hereditary antithrombin deficiency

    0.85
  • Reduced antithrombin III activity

    0.79
  • Venous thrombosis

    0.68
  • venous thromboembolism

    0.66
  • deep vein thrombosis

    0.66
  • blood coagulation disease

    0.65
  • pulmonary embolism

    0.60
  • atrial fibrillation

    0.60
  • myocardial infarction

    0.60
  • Recurrent thrombophlebitis

    0.56

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Antithrombin-III

Most important serine protease inhibitor in plasma that regulates the blood coagulation cascade (PubMed:15140129, PubMed:15853774). AT-III inhibits thrombin, matriptase-3/TMPRSS7, as well as factors IXa, Xa and XIa (PubMed:15140129). Its inhibitory activity is greatly enhanced in the presence of heparin

Curated MONDO disease pages that list SERPINC1 among their top associated genes.

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.