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SIGMAR1

Chr 9p13.3

sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1

Aliases:
SR-BP1
MANE:
ENST00000277010.9

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary neuropathy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    Other - please specify in evaluation comments
  • Paediatric motor neuronopathies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 2

    0.70
  • juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

    0.68
  • Cough

    0.60
  • Nasal congestion

    0.60
  • common cold

    0.60
  • Headache

    0.60
  • seasonal allergic rhinitis

    0.60
  • Fever

    0.60
  • pharyngitis

    0.60
  • Pain

    0.58

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1

Functions in lipid transport from the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in a wide array of cellular functions probably through regulation of the biogenesis of lipid microdomains at the plasma membrane. Involved in the regulation of different receptors it plays a role in BDNF signaling and EGF signaling. Also regulates ion channels like the potassium channel and could modulate neurotransmitter release. Plays a role in calcium signaling through modulation together with ANK2 of the ITP3R-dependent calcium efflux at the endoplasmic reticulum. Plays a role in several other cell functions including proliferation, survival and death. Originally identified for its ability to bind various psychoactive drugs it is involved in learning processes, memory and mood alteration (PubMed:16472803, PubMed:9341151). Necessary for proper mitochondrial axonal transport in motor neurons, in particular the retrograde movement of mitochondria. Plays a role in protecting cells against oxidative stress-induced cell death via its interaction with RNF112 (By similarity)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.