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SLC18A3

Chr 10q11.23

solute carrier family 18 member A3

Aliases:
VACHT
MANE:
ENST00000374115.5

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Arthrogryposis

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Congenital myaesthenic syndrome

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Fetal anomalies

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • Congenital myasthenic syndromes

    0.72
  • Presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes

    0.59
  • presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome

    0.38
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.37
  • arthrogryposis

    0.37
  • fetal akinesia deformation sequence

    0.37
  • fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1

    0.37
  • Hodgkins lymphoma

    0.31
  • ovarian neoplasm

    0.25
  • hereditary disease

    0.19

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Vesicular acetylcholine transporter

Electrogenic antiporter that exchanges one cholinergic neurotransmitter, acetylcholine or choline, with two intravesicular protons across the membrane of synaptic vesicles. Uses the electrochemical proton gradient established by the V-type proton-pump ATPase to store neurotransmitters inside the vesicles prior to their release via exocytosis (By similarity) (PubMed:20225888, PubMed:8910293). Determines cholinergic vesicular quantal size at presynaptic nerve terminals in developing neuro-muscular junctions with an impact on motor neuron differentiation and innervation pattern (By similarity). Part of forebrain cholinergic system, regulates hippocampal synapse transmissions that underlie spatial memory formation (By similarity). Can transport serotonin

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.