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SLC44A1

Chr 9q31.1-q31.2

solute carrier family 44 member 1

Aliases:
CTL1, CHTL1, CD92
MANE:
ENST00000374720.8

Annotations refreshed 9 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Optic neuropathy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Mitochondrial disorders

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with ataxia, tremor, optic atrophy, and cognitive decline

    0.64
  • benign chondrogenic neoplasm

    0.29
  • hyperaldosteronism

    0.27
  • adrenal gland hyperfunction

    0.27
  • neurodevelopmental disorder

    0.27
  • metabolic disease

    0.21
  • tinea unguium

    0.21
  • placental abruption

    0.21
  • puerperal infection

    0.21
  • osteoarthritis, knee

    0.19

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Choline transporter-like protein 1

Choline/H+ antiporter (PubMed:19357133, PubMed:23651124, PubMed:31855247, PubMed:33789160). Also acts as a high-affinity ethanolamine/H+ antiporter, regulating the supply of extracellular ethanolamine (Etn) for the CDP-Etn pathway, redistribute intracellular Etn and balance the CDP-Cho and CDP-Etn arms of the Kennedy pathway (PubMed:33789160). Involved in membrane synthesis and myelin production (PubMed:31855247)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.