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SRP54

Chr 14q13.2

signal recognition particle 54

MANE:
ENST00000216774.11

Annotations refreshed 10 hours ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • COVID-19 research

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Cytopenia - NOT Fanconi anaemia

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • DDG2P

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
  • Fetal anomalies

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
  • Intellectual disability

    MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown

Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neutropenia, severe congenital, 8, autosomal dominant

    0.76
  • neurodegenerative disease

    0.54
  • Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 1

    0.45
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system

    0.39
  • hereditary disease

    0.37
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 40

    0.34
  • diabetes mellitus

    0.34
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus

    0.31
  • premature birth

    0.24
  • ovarian dysfunction

    0.24

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Signal recognition particle subunit SRP54

Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:34020957). As part of the SRP complex, associates with the SRP receptor (SR) component SRPRA to target secretory proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:34020957). Binds to the signal sequence of presecretory proteins when they emerge from the ribosomes (PubMed:34020957). Displays basal GTPase activity, and stimulates reciprocal GTPase activation of the SR subunit SRPRA (PubMed:28972538, PubMed:34020957). Forms a guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP)-dependent complex with the SR subunit SRPRA (PubMed:34020957). SR compaction and GTPase mediated rearrangement of SR drive SRP-mediated cotranslational protein translocation into the ER (PubMed:34020957). Requires the presence of SRP9/SRP14 and/or SRP19 to stably interact with RNA (By similarity). Plays a role in proliferation and differentiation of granulocytic cells, neutrophils migration capacity and exocrine pancreas development (PubMed:28972538, PubMed:29914977)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.