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TPP1

Chr 11p15.4

tripeptidyl peptidase 1

Aliases:
LPIC, TPP-1
MANE:
ENST00000299427.12

Annotations refreshed 1 month ago.

Predicted protein structure

Clinical relevance (Genomics England PanelApp)

Diagnostic Grade (Green)

  • Ataxia and cerebellar anomalies - narrow panel

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • DDG2P

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Early onset or syndromic epilepsy

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary ataxia

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Hereditary ataxia with onset in adulthood

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Intellectual disability

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Likely inborn error of metabolism

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
  • Lysosomal storage disorder

    BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

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Disease associations (Open Targets)

  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2

    0.80
  • CLN2 disease

    0.79
  • Childhood-onset autosomal recessive slowly progressive spinocerebellar ataxia

    0.77
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7

    0.75
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.72
  • juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.66
  • late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.60
  • hereditary disease

    0.53
  • infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

    0.51
  • Intellectual disability

    0.49

Score is the Open Targets composite evidence score (0-1). Higher = stronger gene-disease association.

Protein function (UniProt)

Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1

Lysosomal serine protease with tripeptidyl-peptidase I activity (PubMed:11054422, PubMed:19038966, PubMed:19038967). May act as a non-specific lysosomal peptidase which generates tripeptides from the breakdown products produced by lysosomal proteinases (PubMed:11054422, PubMed:19038966, PubMed:19038967). Requires substrates with an unsubstituted N-terminus (PubMed:19038966)

Data sources: HGNC (CC BY 4.0), AlphaFold (CC BY 4.0, Jumper et al. Nature 2021), Genomics England PanelApp (CC BY 4.0), ClinGen, Open Targets (CC0), UniProt.

Not for sole clinical decision-making. Always verify against primary sources.